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Principles of Optics

Electromagnetic theory of propagation, interference and diffraction of light

  • Basic properties of the electromagnetic field
  • Electromagnetic potentials and polarization
  • Foundations of geometrical optics
  • Geometrical theory of optical imaging
  • Geometrical theory of aberrations
  • Image-forming instruments
  • Elements of the theory of interference and interferometers
  • Elements of the theory of diffraction
  • The diffraction theory of aberrations
  • Interference and diffraction with partially coherent light
  • Rigorous diffraction theory
  • Diffraction of light by ultrasonic waves
  • Scattering from inhomogeneous media
  • Optics of metals
  • Optics of crystals
  • Appendices
    • The Calculus of variations
    • Light optics, electron optics and wave mechanics
    • Asymptotic approximations to integrals
    • The Dirac delta function
    • A mathematical lemma used in the rigorous derivation of the Lorentz-Lorenz formula
    • Propagation of discontinuities in an electromagnetic field
    • The circle polynomials of Zernike
    • Proof of the inequalityfor the spectral degree of coherence
    • Proof of a reciprocity inequality
    • Evaluation of two integrals
    • Energy conservation in scalar wavefields
    • Proof of Jones’ lemma